How to Use Shadows and Shading in Comics / Cartoons Drawing Lesson
![Step 01 shading cartoons How to Use Shadows and Shading in Comics / Cartoons Drawing Lesson](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_v1U38q-V9R4CrZHdrDzGrVjtTnZfISiLza6JNMrXg4AmMkTOkMiclQB3VPI_P4S9qPbcwmWOc3cJROS4qG6m0gouiU1_GatIWmytFW_iN66gdh2mHrMDZry9XJaeJT0vTa3vLMbKydpOzbzbX8B_ygGBZAV2i2xjcyP_CvlbEBgeFnGBn7osm0rm4=s0-d)
The diagrams below named A, B, and C, show how the size and the shape
of a shadow depends on the direction from which the light comes and how
you view the object. The examples 1,2, and 3 shows the same light and
shadow effect on three figures.
![Step 02 shading cartoons How to Use Shadows and Shading in Comics / Cartoons Drawing Lesson](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_vJLdWuXxk9rswLFUnP9W0C5WBRzSIK9ydU_xD6Is_7x5bSFXUt2n1gzWXgQ24e2NpLDSIoYXzMHnhYnNcsWNgewlsQ8R4fyAU7GK5zXWIfBTpPBhZiQbeZQ_Mmu3ikk0klo_N3k0jB6vyAEUaV_RhrLKvIhZcihnKliAwt7AN-DMaJozlevtfIC1A=s0-d)
A. Direction of Light at 45 Degree Angle
B. Light almost directly above forms small shadow.
![Step 04 shading cartoons How to Use Shadows and Shading in Comics / Cartoons Drawing Lesson](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_vwWjbAnCizR4D_3pMRK5ytRRb1EiOKy8SYLRcTDwCjV7TN2-QhgYVJDZmk4RXd0dE_opb41xxS4TDXvEH6aUsAJfRUZNidzSJJVzduJEJeQlkc7Zsb6QZ_tYaiSIW8hxc2Xi-T5x-CPPtbhsm9shOSiHx-ufjY1Ebg5905RUfvCx9RSEZsMgiwICI=s0-d)
C. Light on side of object forms long shadow.
1. As in A, this the light is hitting this man at 45 degree angle…and this is the result.
![Step 06 shading cartoons How to Use Shadows and Shading in Comics / Cartoons Drawing Lesson](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_ugWC1kJdSKioj7SggyjYUeLXOwsK51hEg4rbbNEQkAYVjUGUXvhvRdQw7QbJlD-OVi8Uqs28YkhOK1zWMwCLYWllzbwTzymLC1AvYgNM7DEmYh7sqwYagoo0_isehwdGFGtjOy9JFRjSxnBVBoPS08khQCzLhpuq1CdtTTAQXrrnNRc5KG_KtM_2o=s0-d)
2. As in example B, the sun is hitting this man from directly above, so therefor a small shadow is created.
![Step 07 shading cartoons How to Use Shadows and Shading in Comics / Cartoons Drawing Lesson](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_ujLn33-wT361edn_PCMxU2_IuTA9TrVS464FB1DVFY_7eZ1E6GKa2Aeti2ssW1siz-n7oSput1RFQJSaRvhLwVEXs-jGgxsUjpMqTXrfPZbTQMAqvLlM3sAZKeD6jlPaKU_1gbS0mj1-8g4-bT10CYiaYXlIoRI_rBqDkinBJDIl9xoOfuX78oZYo=s0-d)
3. Just as in example C, the light is hitting this man from the side, so a very long shadow is created.
A well-drawn shadow can convey the idea of distance and describe the
contour of the ground on which it falls. The examples below in D, E, and
F show different examples of this. In Examples 4, 5, and 6 the same
rule is applied to other comic figures.
![Step 08 shading cartoons How to Use Shadows and Shading in Comics / Cartoons Drawing Lesson](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_vEnbhHMim2Ui00aM1ZHDAuo-9aNJ8WT9PsEODmdXKAaUoXakJx_yUrzSf5hV84jF0vXptTJYofD1g4Yk43a8kNmkXWWXf7rrclL1kW_zfoZTm_dDt1RUg8BkhH6_gCybvqUMW2vdf2oP2GazsSgrr_2EDWxbSNzmny8iyE_jxAyk0Sp6U4c_wrOR4=s0-d)
Notice how a plank of wood that is laying against the wall shows a
shadow that looks like a 90 degree angle (or like a letter ‘L’).
![Step 10 shading cartoons How to Use Shadows and Shading in Comics / Cartoons Drawing Lesson](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_tiDaiamZZzWm6cxT4wwBufiTrFpgWk_NceIFiJvtofjNloU0Ju2lJKFZrR5BHDcaBPnG01zVxF4pqHP0-Dxz3_wf9UQsnnNigdMVXKrrn5m-bwjwrZpPueLWpA4rDB84RwMDWPuV5NvYYKhSCA0Jp4ZDAGwdbzFRp9Ntp96c5kwj3ZHMJ_xv6UipY=s0-d)
A shadow that is cast on a cylinder / rounded object makes a shadow that is rounded like the shadow shown above.
![Step 11 shading cartoons How to Use Shadows and Shading in Comics / Cartoons Drawing Lesson](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_tAJv05Flxmrj81beGeGDXT32Wqy_dbWnvel0ICsQ9OyBsmdAm_kp-WlMaUSdAvQF4Y_0yuuetQ95PpZ8O9biSns7UWLX4ymvLxDJGUUaNRKjCuxQ3QehFKkcHzGYurBkVwCLNt9J1LzSWbbqyEWeMXJOqxNU5OSxVErjP0SmuT37U03Prg69Qh3dA=s0-d)
F. A shadow that is being cast on stairs, shows a shadow like the one above.
![Step 12 shading cartoons How to Use Shadows and Shading in Comics / Cartoons Drawing Lesson](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_uldFguXh5Ie6KYoau4SftpsVfvG2ECu8LhI4qpPb_7O0nGRGvDpTZ3_yGZ1mFiV0NSIgWX-IESbRZ8FMsFsAVNQ9N16o0vc4TRQgIW3c1m_YYbADNw_TDBnVDi4psAEleaFJWbpGAAyml7FZznZZa2ZiccaVi3amglyqi4wZbzxml7MOETMpj0Dls=s0-d)
4. Just like in example ‘D’, the man painting the wall, shows a shadow that looks like a 90 degree angle.
5. Just like the example #E, this woman is holding a tray and the
shadow is being cast on the rounded skirt…so the shadow is rounded.
![Step 14shading cartoons How to Use Shadows and Shading in Comics / Cartoons Drawing Lesson](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_ujbtv6-gkbolfK0KQ0jDu8DuubCiA-iIl7MbI-otZSqTAdzncVUIzw-i6ZvNzsUe3IwQksTpmCN_qnQIDJR_oQSC9AcDFsjhmkK9G__crcxh0E2oYmokF74TNim5osZe737OnM1C54-2FzJaXdUHOTDigYrFnNPX_eF1D6yTW8d3mxDVarBx64cg=s0-d)
6. Just like in example ‘F’, this man sitting on the stairs casts a shadow like the one above.
![Step 15shading cartoons How to Use Shadows and Shading in Comics / Cartoons Drawing Lesson](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_ufHfKaHK36t1Hjkme27s4yESruH7_jnKl9vOF3kVFPbNHlKg_VNIzFXLhhJ4P9938m0TtnLqluIFATQideenp04hn3LfbnHDo86Qr1g-wOgUKJeRo0cwMEv3nnhjVneW73s2-nmOp6-tS6fXA2wOdQY_nrjkB62QKqTUOCLhBq9Vau8A5kusxe8Q=s0-d)
Note how the man in mid-air (example #7) casts a shadow that makes him appear as if he were completely of the ground.
It is a worth-while daily practice to observe and to make memorandum
sketches of objects, people, and their shadows. If you carry a notebook
in your pocket and make quick sketches of interesting shadows of objects
and persons as they occur, you will son show decided improvement in
applying them.
Source:
http://www.drawinghowtodraw.com/stepbystepdrawinglessons/2010/02/how-to-use-shadows-and-shading-in-comics-cartoons-drawing-lesson/
Tags:
How to use shadow and shading
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